Indian engineering education system is set to undergo a major overhaul as the government is focused to Manufacturing and engineering sector in India which includes upgrade engineering colleges, improve faculty quality and provide better infrastructure for students. As this Sector is alligned with Governments MAKE IN INDIA mission , engineering education is set to grow in short term and long term.
Current Challenges to Engineering Education in India
Engineering education in India is currently facing three major challenges: a shortage of qualified instructors, lack of industry engagement and the low employability of graduates. The first challenge is a result of many qualified engineers retiring and not enough young people choosing engineering as a career. The second problem is that there aren’t enough companies willing to invest in hiring Indian engineers. And lastly, Indians who do take up engineering often don’t find good jobs because they didn’t study the right subjects. Several top level executives have conveyed that the solution lies in graduates being trained in fields like artificial intelligence, robotics and data analytics. These are the skills that are in high demand.
Discussion of the Present Situation and Future Needs
The India engineering education is not at par with the international standards. The teaching quality of India’s engineering colleges suffers due to the lack of good teachers, infrastructure, and facilities. The curricula are outdated and do not prepare students for the future. There is also a need for greater emphasis on vocational skills to meet the changing needs in the industry. India’s engineering colleges need to be linked up with the leading professional institutions and industries for a better interface between industry, academia and government. There are also a number of new engineering colleges in India which are running with out the approval of AICTE and UGC. These institutes need to be closed down as soon as possible.
The engineering colleges are good and better in India, but the quality of education is very poor. Many of the engineering colleges do not have good infrastructure, teachers are not well qualified. The educational system in India is not producing technically competent students.The government should have a uniform education system, which should be able to produce good quality engineers and doctors. There is no particular government institution that should be responsible for the development of technical education. The government should form an independent committee, which would be responsible for the development of technical education, along with the relevant engineering colleges.The government should take a step to develop infrastructure, laboratories and
faculty of engineering colleges and assign extra funding, so that the colleges can continue to provide good quality education.A government should fund the research and development, which can be done in higher institutions of technical education. A government should form a committee, which would be responsible for the development of technical education in the country.
Conclusion
The future of Indian engineering education is going to be a lot different from what it was in the past. This is because people are going to have an increased awareness of the role that engineers play in society. In addition, there will be more opportunities for engineers to get jobs and make a decent living. This is an exciting time for students who want to pursue careers in this field.