Nanotechnology is amongst most discussed topic in educational circles along with Data Science and Artificial intelligence.
what’s nanotechnology? When we alter substances at their atomic and molecular level, a few very uncommon and beneficial properties are generated. Since the scale of atoms and molecule are in nanometers, this tech is known as nanotechnology. The ensuing substances are referred to as nanomaterials. Nanomaterials may be used for various type of things, starting from purification of water to wrinkle less fabric to curing cancer.
Self-reliance in nanotechnology could make appropriate use of the herbal and human sources. Development in Nanotechnology can make India self-sufficient in sectors like defence and anti-terrorism.
Efforts to encourage studies in nanotechnology within India started out in early 2000s. The “Nanoscience and Technology Initiative” began out with an investment of INR 60 crores. In 2007, the authorities released a five-yearprogram known as Nano Mission with wider targets and large investment of USD 250 million. The investment spanned a couple of regions like fundamental studies in nanotechnology, human sources improvement, infrastructure improvement and worldwide collaboration. Multiple establishments like Department on Information Technology, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research and Department of Biotechnology furnished the investment to researchers, students, and projects. National Centres for Nanofabrication and Nanoelectronics have been began out in Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore and Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai.
The efforts have paid off well. India posted over 23000 papers in nanoscience withinside the beyond five years. In 2013, India ranked 1/3 withinside the variety of papers posted, in the back of most effective China and USA. There had been three hundred patent programs withinside the Indian Patent Office in 2013, ten instances that of 2006. Clearly, this factors to the fulfilment of Nano Mission initiative.
There may be lot of room for development. India’s expense on nanotechnology studies continues to be only a fraction of the studies spending of nations like Japan, USA, France, and China. The fine of studies has proven most effective a touch development from the NSTI phase (until 2006) to the nano undertaking phase (publish 2007). Only sixteen papers from India regarded as world-class pinnacle (1% of the top publication) in 2011. Also, the variety of patents carried out from India to USA patent office is meagre 0.2% of the total patent filed.
Given the fact that India is growing at a very rapid speed and government’s policies are also reformative and progressive we can safely presume that Future of Nanotech is going to be bright in India, We have two very strong supportive points for this argument,
1)- Government Understand and promote the Made in India Concepts, & Nanotech is no different if we want to build our nation into a developed nation then we have to work on newer technology fronts and gain advantageous position, we have seen in above data that we are making steady progress in this regard.
2)- India is already World’s Knowledge Process outsourcing Centre and this trend will continue as we have one of the largest English-speaking youth population. This fact will help India to attract Nanotech supporting work coming back to India.
Nanotech is a bright and upcoming field, and we believe with Indian brainpower at work nothing is impossible.
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